Land Mollusks and Worms - invasive

Crazy Snake Worm (jumping worm) (Amynthas spp.) on Sep 12, 2019

Submitter has sample

Description of specimen

Active reddish worms with brownish clitellum near the head similar in size to the red wiggler. The worms reacted violently to sunlight.

Commentary

Dear Sara,
First let me apologize for the delay in getting back to you. Thank you for your report of the Asian Jumping worm or crazy worm to the Oregon Invasives Hotline. It is encouraging to know that there are citizens like you that are aware of the problem of invasive worms and willing to take measures to control them in your garden.

First I wanted to confirm that you actually have the Amynthas agrestis species? You note a brown clitellum and the Amynthas clitellum is white or creamy, and also notabley is flush with the body of the worm, which distinguishes it from other species. Also of course it jumps and thrashes when disturbed.
You have really good questions regarding how to control the worms and dispose of contaminated compost.
Here is a useful fact sheet: http://ccecolumbiagreene.org/resources/cce-jumping-worm-fact-sheet
Follow these simple steps to reduce the spread of Jumping Worms:
1. Do not buy Jumping Worms for composting, vermicomposting, gardening or bait.
2. Monitor your garden for Jumping Worms and their unique soil signature.
3. Avoid introducing organic mulch or soil from outside sources.
4. Plant bare root stock or seeds when possible.
5. If you have Jumping Worms remove and dispose of them and monitor your plants for drought and root loss.

Proper disposal methods include solarizing them or soaking them in alcohol.

For additional information, please visit http://ccecolumbiagreene.org/natural-resources/invasive-nuisancespecies/invasive-pests/jumping-worm-amynthas-spp-1
Sincerely,
Tania
Tania Siemens (she/her/hers)
Watershed and Invasive Species Education (WISE) Program
Oregon Sea Grant
Oregon State University
cell: 541-914-0701 email: tania.siemens@oregonstate.edu
https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/outreach-and-engagement/invasive-species/dont-pack-a-past-student-travelers

Tania Siemens
May 24, 2020, 1:15 a.m.